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Tzatziki sauce in a white bowl on a white platter with cucumber slices, pita chips, and cherry tomatoes.
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Homemade Tzatziki (Cucumber Yogurt Sauce)

This is an easy tzatziki recipe, a Greek condiment that uses simple ingredients and is fresh, healthy and delicious, a true crowd-pleaser. Use it as a sauce with grilled meats, sandwiches, gyros, tacos, and salads. It's also a great dip with pita chips and raw vegetable platters.
Course Sauces - Dips
Cuisine Greek
Keyword cucumber yogurt sauce, tzatziki
Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Servings 3 cups

Ingredients

  • 1 cup coarsely grated cucumber seedless (about 1 large cucumber)
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 cups full-fat Greek yogurt
  • 1 garlic clove minced
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh dill
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh mint
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 or 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil plus more to serve
  • Salt and black pepper to taste

Instructions

  • If you have regular yogurt, let it drain for several hours to a day to thicken. Place a cheesecloth-lined colander (or fine mesh sieve) over a bowl, cover it, and let it sit in the fridge. When ready to use, discard the water collected at the bowl's bottom.
  • Cut 1 large cucumber (you can peel it if you want to, I don't) in half lengthwise and then in half again to make quarters. With a kitchen knife, remove the seeds by cutting them downwards (similar to removing the core of a pineapple).
  • Grate it using a coarse or large-holed grater, add ½ teaspoon salt and place it in a medium mesh colander over a bowl that can contain it. It should have space for the liquid to collect. Let it sit for 30 minutes. Drain it well by squeezing it with clean hands or a kitchen towel. Or place it on paper towels and blot to remove excess water.
  • Place 2 cups yogurt in a medium bowl and add the drained cucumber, 1 minced garlic clove1 tablespoon chopped fresh dill, 1 tablespoon chopped fresh mint, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, 1 tablespoon olive oil, salt and black pepper to taste, and stir to combine.
  • Check the seasonings, adjust if needed, adding more oil if too lemony, and refrigerate for 1 hour or up to a day, covered with plastic wrap or in an airtight container to avoid dryness. 
  • Serve cold with extra cucumber slices, pita chips, lemon wedges and fresh herbs.

Notes

Grating: use a large-holed or coarse grater (a box grater also works). You can also dice it small, but squeezing the excess liquid is harder. 
Yogurt: if Greek yogurt is unavailable, strain regular natural yogurt until it's thick and creamy. 
Red wine vinegar: though not traditional, you can use it instead of lemon juice. 
Storage: it's encouraged to make it a few hours to a day before to allow the flavors to meld. It keeps well for 1-2 days in the refrigerator before the herbs wilt too much. You can keep it longer in an airtight container, but the dill and mint will not be as bright or fresh. I don't recommend freezing tzatziki, though you technically can. The cucumbers and herbs lose the freshness that is characteristic of this Greek sauce. 
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