Preheat oven to 350ºF (180°C).
Grease with 1 or 2 tablespoons soft shortening or margarine a large 10 or 12-cup bundt cake pan. I use my fingers, but you can use a brush. Make sure every nook, cranny and angle is covered. Flour it, shaking off excess. Reserve.
If using fresh raspberries, transfer 2 tablespoons from the total flour amount and put them in a bowl. They will be used to coat the raspberries right before adding them to the batter so they don't sink to the bottom. If using frozen ones, add them directly.
Sift the rest of the flour, 2 ½ teaspoons baking powder and ½ teaspoons salt. Set aside. I have the ingredients measured and sift them directly over the batter.
In a large mixing bowl, beat ¾ cup unsalted butter until creamy. Slowly add 1 ½ cups white granulated sugar and beat for 2 minutes. Use an electric mixer or a stand mixer with the paddle attachment.
Add 3 eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition, and then beat for 1 minute.
Beginning and ending with dry ingredients, add them in 3 parts alternating with 1 ¼ cup buttermilk and ½ teaspoon vanilla extract in 2 parts.
Stir ¾ cup raspberries with the reserved flour. Add them to the batter with the ¼ teaspoon lemon zest and 3 ounces white chocolate, and fold them gently with a spatula. Don't use the beater, and don't mix it too much. We want the chocolate to be incorporated but the raspberries to remain whole, coated as much as they can in flour, and not stain the batter much.
Pour the batter into the prepared bundt pan, spreading evenly.
Bake for 45-50 minutes, or until a tester inserted in the center comes out clean. Depending on the oven and pan you're using, it might take more.
Let cool for 10 minutes on a wire rack, then move and lightly shake the pan, grabbing it by the sides with both hands (and a kitchen towel since it's hot!). That way, the cake starts to loosen. If it doesn't, I use a small, smooth-bladed knife to separate the batter from the sides and center tube. The raspberries sometimes stick to the walls of the pan. Do this carefully.
Once you make sure it can be removed, do so over a wire rack and let cool completely.