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    Home » Recipes » Basic Recipes

    Published: Jun 12, 2023 by Paula Montenegro · Income from ads and affiliates

    Powdered Sugar Glaze

    Jump to Recipe
    Drizzling powdered sugar glaze on a loaf cake. Red, yellow and white text overlay.

    This is a basic glaze for pound cake, scones, cookies, cinnamon rolls, coffee cakes and more. It can elevate simple bakes and make them sweetly irresistible! It's versatile flavor-wise, comes together in 5 minutes, uses 2 ingredients, and lasts for weeks.

    Table of Contents Open
    Why make this glaze
    2 ingredients
    Variations
    Powdered Sugar Glaze
    Loaf cake being drizzled with powdered sugar glaze from a silver spoon.


    All bakers need a perfect powdered sugar glaze recipe, and this is it.

    It's the best glaze for pound cake, scones, lemon bars, and cookies, not to mention coffee cakes with fruit, and sweet holiday breads.

    Making it very thick can replace royal icing or cream cheese frosting for a rustic and simple decoration on sugar cookies.

    Make it thin and runny, and you have more of a powdered sugar icing than a glaze.

    What is sugar glaze made of?

    Sugar glaze or icing is made with powdered sugar (also known as confectioners' sugar and icing sugar) and a liquid that can be water, milk, juice, coffee, etc. They're mixed until smooth and drizzled over baked goods like cakes, cookies, donuts, scones, bars, and more.

    Why make this glaze

    • Quick and easy: just 2 ingredients and 5 minutes are needed to make this icing, and it can make the simplest of cakes and cookies irresistibly scrumptious!
    • Keeps well: well covered in an airtight container, you can have it in the refrigerator for weeks (sometimes a few months). And can also be frozen.
    • Versatile: there are many types of liquid you can use depending on the flavor you want, from citrus juice to milk and cream, coffee, oils, extracts, water, liqueurs, store-bought fruit juices, crushed berries, maple syrup, and more.
    Loaf cake on white parchment paper covered with pink glaze. A spoon and white bowl.

    2 ingredients

    • Powdered sugar: also called confectioners or icing sugar, you can easily buy it online. Domino powdered sugar is a very popular one.
    • Liquid: citrus juice, fruit juice, syrups, prepared coffee, milk or cream, water, liqueurs, oil, vegetable milks. And more.

    See the recipe card towards the end of this post for quantities.

    Icing a bundt cake on a wire rack with powdered sugar glaze from a yellow bowl.

    Variations

    • Milk, water, or cream: they are neutral liquids that work for any glaze but don't add much flavor. They also work as vessels for flavorings that can be too strong on their own, like extracts.
    • Fruit juice: berry, apple, pear, pineapple, etc. They can be store-bought or pressed at home. I use bottled apple juice for this apple coffee cake sometimes.
    • Citrus: lemon juice is the most common and versatile (from lemon poppy muffins to strawberry thumbprints). Orange juice (orange cran scones), tangerine, lime, and grapefruit are other alternatives, or a mix. Add some zest for an even stronger flavor.
    • Berries: crushing or pureeing berries makes eye-catching pink or purple glazes. See the blackberry bread and strawberry scones.
    • Vegetable oil: I use olive oil with lemon for this bundt cake. Coconut oil, sunflower and canola also work.
    • Strawberry scones on wire rack, white background
      Best Strawberry Scones
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      Brown Butter Cake
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      Blood Orange Sour Cream Cakes
    • Single glazed chocolate cake square on a white plate, a fork. White background with metal coffee pot and more cake.
      Chocolate Crumb Cake
    • Prepared coffee: this glaze is amazing and pairs with nuts, chocolate, brown butter, almond, mocha, chai, and pumpkin spice. We use it regularly for brown butter cake and walnut bread.
    • Syrups: like maple, honey, agave, and rice syrup. You might want to use them in addition to water as they can be too dense and thick.
    • Extracts: such as maple, citrus, butter, coffee, and vanilla extract (of course) to name a few. Use them with water, milk or cream. They're concentrated in flavor, so using them alone makes the taste too strong. I sometimes use almond extract with milk for the lemon almond bundt cake.
    • Spices: flavor a simple glaze with ground cinnamon, cardamom, anise, etc. You'll need a liquid such as water or milk.
    • Liquor: a boozy glaze is a fantastic addition to some bakes, like using Frangelico for the hazelnut pound cake. Depending on the flavor, almost all of them work, from bourbon and Kahlua to orange liqueur.
    • Food coloring: dye it in different colors for decorations by using powder or gel food coloring. Depending on the liquid used, you might need your color to be water-based or oil-based. Make sure you check that.
    • Beige parchment paper with sliced glazed almond Easter braided bread. Top partial view.
      Glazed Easter Bread (with video)
    • Three stacked glazed lemon brownies (or blondies) on a wooden board. Top one is bitten. White background.
      Lemon Blondies (or brownies)
    • Top view of whole glazed walnut bundt cake on a white plate, gold forks, and light-colored cloth.
      Maple Walnut Cake
    • Squares of iced pumpkin coffee cake on a wire rack.
      Pumpkin Coffee Cake
    How do I achieve the right consistency for my powdered sugar glaze?

    Adjust the consistency by adding more liquid (to thin it out) or powdered sugar (to thicken it) as needed until you achieve the desired result.

    How long can I store powdered sugar glaze? 

    Storage time depends on the liquid used. It can be kept for a few days at room temperature and refrigerated for several weeks, but keep in mind that glazes with perishable ingredients like dairy or fresh fruit juice may have a shorter shelf life. 

    White and grey surface and background with slice of glazed walnut bundt cake on a white plate. Cake stand with more cake in the back.
    Why does my powdered sugar glaze taste chalky?

    A chalky taste usually has to do with the type of powdered sugar used. Some brands might add cornstarch to achieve a smoother product and avoid clumpiness. It keeps the sugar softer. Check the ingredients on the label before buying.

    Can you use sugar instead of powdered sugar for glaze?

    While technically you can use regular sugar, the texture and finish will be different. Powdered sugar achieves a velvety finish and unctuous icing in a way that granulated sugar doesn't.


    How can I prevent the glaze from drying out or forming a crust? 

    The best way to avoid it from forming a crust (as it happens when it dries out) is by placing a piece of plastic wrap or freezer sheet directly on the glaze, making sure it touches and covers the whole surface. This way, you don't allow air to reach it.

    Let me know in the comments below if you made this recipe and loved it and if you had issues so we can troubleshoot together. I love to hear what you think, always. Thanks for being here. It's much appreciated.
    You might also consider subscribing to our FREE email series to Boost your Home Baking Skills! And our regular newsletter.
    And let's connect via Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest.

    As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read my disclosure policy.

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    Drizzling a bundt cake on a wire rack with powdered sugar glaze in a yellow bowl.

    Powdered Sugar Glaze

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    This is a basic glaze for pound cake, scones, cookies, cinnamon rolls, coffee cakes and more. It can elevate simple bakes and make them sweetly irresistible! It's versatile flavor-wise, comes together in 5 minutes, uses 2 ingredients, and lasts for weeks. 

    • Total Time: 5 minutes
    • Yield: 1 cup

    Ingredients

    Units
    • 1 cup powdered sugar
    • 2 tablespoons (or more) liquid of choice (see Notes below for options).

    Instructions

    1. Important: the liquid is always an estimate, as people might want a thinner or thicker glaze, and powdered sugars vary in terms of how much liquid they absorb. Start with a smaller amount than the one specified and adjust as needed. 
    2. Mix the powdered sugar with the lemon juice in a medium bowl until creamy and thick. 
    3. This is the thick glaze we use for the lemon brownies, but, depending on your use, you might want to add more liquid (thinner icing) or powdered sugar (thicker glaze) until you reach the desired consistency. 
    4. Do a test run by drizzling some glaze and letting it drip to see how thin it is. You'll be amazed at how fast it drips down even though you thought it was very thick. 
    5. Use immediately and let dry before serving. 
    6. Or store in an airtight container or tightly wrapped bowl for 2 days at room temperature and 2 weeks in the refrigerator. When ready to use, stir to remix it until completely smooth. 

    Notes

    • Powdered sugar: also called confectioners or icing sugar, you can easily buy it online. Domino powdered sugar is a very popular one.
    • Liquid: citrus juice, fruit juice, syrups, prepared coffee, milk or cream, water, liqueurs, oil, vegetable milks. And more.
    • Storage time depends on the liquid used. It can be kept for a few days at room temperature and refrigerated for several weeks, but keep in mind that glazes with perishable ingredients like dairy or fresh fruit juice may have a shorter shelf life. 
    • Author: Paula Montenegro
    • Prep Time: 5 minutes
    • Category: Glazes
    • Method: Mixing
    • Cuisine: International

    Keywords: powdered sugar glaze

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    About Paula Montenegro

    I'm Paula, a baker for more than 30 years and your designated recipe developer, sharing the best ones here with simple ingredients + easy-to-follow instructions.

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    A baker for more than 30 years and your designated recipe finder, sharing the best ones on this blog, with simple ingredients + easy-to-follow instructions.

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